ALL-OPTICAL STEERING ON THE PROTON EMISSION IN LASER-INDUCED NANOPLASMAS

Abstract Nanoplasmas induced by intense laser fields have attracted enormous attention due to their accompanied spectacular physical phenomena which are vigorously expected by the community of science and industry.For instance, the energetic electrons and ions produced the gel bottle cashmere in laser-driven nanoplasmas are significant for the deve

Rhanterium epapposum (R.epapposum) Olive is a perennial shrub found in the northern part of Kuwait with unique climate and land conditions such as drought and salt tolerance.Due to several reasons, this species is on the verge of extinction.R.epapposum is one of the desert here forage plants upon which camel and sheep graze.Bedouins also use R.epap